See λιγνύς in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lignŭóeis",
"word": "λιγνῠόεις"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown, perhaps Pre-Greek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "λῐγνῡ́ς",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lĭgnū́s",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "λῐγνῠ́ος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ λῐγνῡ́ς",
"roman": "hē lĭgnū́s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ λῐγνῠ́ε",
"roman": "tṑ lĭgnŭ́e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ λῐγνῠ́ες",
"roman": "hai lĭgnŭ́es",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς λῐγνῠ́ος",
"roman": "tês lĭgnŭ́os",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν λῐγνῠ́οιν",
"roman": "toîn lĭgnŭ́oin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν λῐγνῠ́ων",
"roman": "tôn lĭgnŭ́ōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ λῐγνῠ́ῐ̈",
"roman": "têi lĭgnŭ́ĭ̈",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν λῐγνῠ́οιν",
"roman": "toîn lĭgnŭ́oin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς λῐγνῠ́σῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λῐγνῠ́σῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs lĭgnŭ́sĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs lĭgnŭ́sĭn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν λῐγνῡ́ν",
"roman": "tḕn lĭgnū́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ λῐγνῠ́ε",
"roman": "tṑ lĭgnŭ́e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς λῐγνῦς",
"roman": "tā̀s lĭgnûs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λῐγνῠ́ᾰς",
"roman": "lĭgnŭ́ăs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λῐγνῡ́",
"roman": "lĭgnū́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λῐγνῠ́ε",
"roman": "lĭgnŭ́e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λῐγνῠ́ες",
"roman": "lĭgnŭ́es",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λίγνῠς",
"roman": "lígnŭs",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "λῐγνῠ́ος",
"2": "f",
"3": "third",
"head": "λῐγνῡ́ς"
},
"expansion": "λῐγνῡ́ς • (lĭgnū́s) f (genitive λῐγνῠ́ος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "λῐγνῡ́ς",
"2": "λῐγνῠ́ος",
"form": "F-full"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Meteorology 4.387b.6"
},
{
"text": "467 BCE, Aeschylus, Seven Against Thebes 494"
},
{
"text": "442 BCE, Sophocles, Antigone 1127"
},
{
"text": "414 BCE, Aristophanes, The Birds 1241"
},
{
"text": "425 BCE, Aristophanes, Lysistrata 319"
},
{
"text": "497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Women of Trachis 794"
},
{
"text": "200 BCE – 118 BCE, Polybius, The Histories 34.11.18"
},
{
"english": "Strabo, Geography 6.2.11",
"ref": "64 BCE – 24 CE, Strabo, Geography 6.2.8",
"text": "Strabo, Geography 6.2.10"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thick smoke mixed with flame, murky fire (such as is made by burning resinous substances)"
],
"id": "en-λιγνύς-grc-noun-FdIHUCp8",
"links": [
[
"thick",
"thick"
],
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
],
[
"mix",
"mix"
],
[
"flame",
"flame"
],
[
"murky",
"murky"
],
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "40 CE – 90 CE, Dioscorides, Materia medica 2.72"
},
{
"text": "129 CE – 216 CE, Galen, Collected Works 12.61"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soot"
],
"id": "en-λιγνύς-grc-noun-as3Fin5N",
"links": [
[
"soot",
"soot"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/li.ɡny̌ːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liˈɣnys/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liˈɣnis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li.ɡny̌ːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/liˈɡnys/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/liˈɣnys/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/liˈɣnys/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/liˈɣnis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "λιγνύς"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "lignŭóeis",
"word": "λιγνῠόεις"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown, perhaps Pre-Greek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "λῐγνῡ́ς",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lĭgnū́s",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "λῐγνῠ́ος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ λῐγνῡ́ς",
"roman": "hē lĭgnū́s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ λῐγνῠ́ε",
"roman": "tṑ lĭgnŭ́e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ λῐγνῠ́ες",
"roman": "hai lĭgnŭ́es",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς λῐγνῠ́ος",
"roman": "tês lĭgnŭ́os",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν λῐγνῠ́οιν",
"roman": "toîn lĭgnŭ́oin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν λῐγνῠ́ων",
"roman": "tôn lĭgnŭ́ōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ λῐγνῠ́ῐ̈",
"roman": "têi lĭgnŭ́ĭ̈",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν λῐγνῠ́οιν",
"roman": "toîn lĭgnŭ́oin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς λῐγνῠ́σῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λῐγνῠ́σῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs lĭgnŭ́sĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs lĭgnŭ́sĭn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν λῐγνῡ́ν",
"roman": "tḕn lĭgnū́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ λῐγνῠ́ε",
"roman": "tṑ lĭgnŭ́e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς λῐγνῦς",
"roman": "tā̀s lĭgnûs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λῐγνῠ́ᾰς",
"roman": "lĭgnŭ́ăs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λῐγνῡ́",
"roman": "lĭgnū́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λῐγνῠ́ε",
"roman": "lĭgnŭ́e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λῐγνῠ́ες",
"roman": "lĭgnŭ́es",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λίγνῠς",
"roman": "lígnŭs",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "λῐγνῠ́ος",
"2": "f",
"3": "third",
"head": "λῐγνῡ́ς"
},
"expansion": "λῐγνῡ́ς • (lĭgnū́s) f (genitive λῐγνῠ́ος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "λῐγνῡ́ς",
"2": "λῐγνῠ́ος",
"form": "F-full"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Meteorology 4.387b.6"
},
{
"text": "467 BCE, Aeschylus, Seven Against Thebes 494"
},
{
"text": "442 BCE, Sophocles, Antigone 1127"
},
{
"text": "414 BCE, Aristophanes, The Birds 1241"
},
{
"text": "425 BCE, Aristophanes, Lysistrata 319"
},
{
"text": "497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Women of Trachis 794"
},
{
"text": "200 BCE – 118 BCE, Polybius, The Histories 34.11.18"
},
{
"english": "Strabo, Geography 6.2.11",
"ref": "64 BCE – 24 CE, Strabo, Geography 6.2.8",
"text": "Strabo, Geography 6.2.10"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thick smoke mixed with flame, murky fire (such as is made by burning resinous substances)"
],
"links": [
[
"thick",
"thick"
],
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
],
[
"mix",
"mix"
],
[
"flame",
"flame"
],
[
"murky",
"murky"
],
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "40 CE – 90 CE, Dioscorides, Materia medica 2.72"
},
{
"text": "129 CE – 216 CE, Galen, Collected Works 12.61"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soot"
],
"links": [
[
"soot",
"soot"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/li.ɡny̌ːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liˈɣnys/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liˈɣnis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li.ɡny̌ːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/liˈɡnys/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/liˈɣnys/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/liˈɣnys/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/liˈɣnis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "λιγνύς"
}
Download raw JSONL data for λιγνύς meaning in Ancient Greek (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.